"It was said that whenever Rabbi Yonatan ben Uziel sat
down to delve into the Torah, any bird straying over his head was burnt by his
words." [Sukkah 28a]
"No fly passed over the table of the prophet Elisha." [Berachot
10b]
The Baal Shem Tov taught:
Wherever a person's thoughts are, so is he surrounded by spiritual worlds that
mirror his thoughts. If his thoughts are holy, so is he surrounded by holy
worlds, but if his thoughts are impure, so is he surrounded by impure worlds.
Wherever a person's thoughts are, so is he surrounded by spiritual worlds that
mirror his thoughts.
By the same token, wherever a person's thoughts are, and whichever worlds
surround him, so is he surrounded in this earthly world, be it with kosher birds
and animals, or non-kosher birds and animals.
[In the source text, (Ben Porath Yoseph
56d-57a) the Baal Shem Tov adds that whatever happens to a person is also a
mirror of his inner world. Thus, G·d is constantly talking to each and everyone
of us, trying to make us aware of what is going on inside us. And hence, when we
see some human act "out there" that is "non-kosher," we should look inside
ourselves for similar failings, rather than judge the other person.]
And there are three categories of worlds: the pure,
the impure, and the in-between. Above these categories is the world of pure
thought, which cannot be fathomed.
This, then, is why any bird straying above Rabbi Yonathan son of Uziel was
burnt, and why no fly passed over Elisha's table, by way of which his host knew
that he was a holy man, because his thoughts were holy.
["Straying birds" is an allusion to straying thoughts, which were "burnt" by Rabbi Yonathan's Torah study. Similarly, no fly, being a non-kosher creature, flew over Elisha's table, because his thoughts were always holy.]
Biographical note:
Yonatan ben Uziel lived 2000 years ago. He was the
greatest of all the students of Rabbi Hillel. Known for his famous Targum
[Translation and commentary] of the Prophets, it is said [Megillah 3a] that he also
planned to author a translation-commentary on the "Writings" [Hagiographa] but
was prevented by Heaven so that he would not reveal the secrets of the final
redemption. For more about him and the frequent pilgrimages to his burial site
near Tzefat, see Help for the Lovelorn.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Translation from Keter Shem Tov and commentary
in brackets by Rabbi Yehoshua Starrett.
Reprinted with permission from
//baalshemtov.com.
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