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Va'eira 5772

One from each genre

The Zohar

Sovereignty and the Serpent

From the teachings of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai
translation & commentary by Moshe Miller

"When Pharaoh speaks to you and he says, 'Give me a miraculous sign,' you shall say to Aaron, 'Take your staff and cast it down before Pharaoh. It will become a serpent.'"

The staff of Aaron swallowed the other staffs after turning back into wood, thus demonstrating that occult powers were not involved. Instead G-d's ability to override the laws of nature and the physical world became revealed.

The Holy Ari

Prophecy from the Hip

From the Writings of the Ari as recorded by Rabbi Chaim Vital
translated and edited by Moshe Yakov Wisnefsky

All prophets were rooted in netzach and hod. Nonetheless, there were various levels of prophecy amongst the prophets. Moses, the chief of all prophets, prophesied through the "clear lens" ["Aspaklaria D'meira"] while the rest of the prophets prophesied through the "opaque lens" ["Aspaklaria D'eina Meira"].

Mystical Classics

Unrevealed Mercy

From the Ohr HaChaim commentary by Rabbi Chaim (ben Moshe) Ibn Atar; translation and commentary by Eliyahu Munk

"I used to appear to Abraham..."

Although G-d revealed aspects of His attributes to Abraham, Abraham remained unaware of the difference between G-d in His capacity as El Shaddai and G-d in his capacity as Y-K-V-K, of the unique simultaneous effectiveness of both of these of G-d's attributes.

Chasidic Masters

Staffs and Snakes

Adapted from the works of Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi by Yossi Marcus

The first sign shown to Pharaoh introduced all the miracles and plagues that followed. The staff symbolizes the direction and transmission of holiness throughout the structure of all worlds, whereas the snake is a symbol of the source of the kelipa of Egypt.

By turning the staff into a snake, Moses and Aaron showed Pharaoh that the "snake" ultimately owes its existence to the "staff", i.e. the order of holiness through which the divine energy descends through myriad concealments to give life (even to kelipa). Numerous veils and intense obscurity allow a being to see itself as separate from G-dliness, i.e. "the river is mine and I created myself". However, it too must receive G-dly light every instant for its existence, albeit a light that conceals itself well.

Miracles "shatter the kelipot". When a bright light that transcends the obscurities is revealed, the snake reverts to its true nature.

Contemporary Kabbalists

The Four-fold Promise of Redemption

By Rabbi Avraham Brandwein

When G-d promised Moses that He would deliver the children of Israel out of Egypt, He did so using four different expressions of deliverance. The first three expressions--"I will bring you out," "I will save you," "I will deliver you"--primarily relate to taking the Children of Israel out from a physical subjugation. However, the primary goal of the deliverance from Egypt was to bring them to spiritual freedom through receiving the Torah. Their spiritual deliverance is phrased by the term, "I will take you," as when one comes to complete a part which is missing from them.

The soul in its source was attached to G-d, until it became distanced from Him and descended to become enclothed in a turbid physical body in this world. So too the Nation of Israel is called a part: "For His Nation is a part of G-d." (Deut. 32:9) In the subjugation and exile in Egypt, the Children of Israel became distanced from G-d. They descended to the lowest level and sank into the 49 gates of impurity. G-d is "taking" back his lost object, the Divine Soul which dwells within the Children of Israel, and reattaches it to the source from which it was hewn.

Ascent Lights

Mixed Up

By Shaul Yosef Leiter

The Lubavitcher Rebbe comments on the term for the fourth plague, "arov/mixture". The future of the Jewish people depends on their being separate and unique from the other nations. When G-d Himself breaks down the natural boundaries of the world, it is important that the separation of Jews from the other nations be intensified. This is the meaning of the verse, "I will miraculously set apart". The separation during this plague affected all of the Jewish people, even those who did not want to leave Egypt, showing how important such a separation is to everyone regardless of his or her spiritual level.

Mystic Story

Give Me the Shivers

By Yerachmiel Tilles

"If my days are numbered, at least I will see the Rebbe before I die."

Shabbat Shalom.

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